LLM Security
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Prompt Jailbreak Examples: 7 Patterns Explained
Seven prompt jailbreak examples from published research, explained by mechanism: what each does to the model and how defenders catch it.
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RAG Poisoning: Corrupting Retrieval and Embeddings
RAG poisoning corrupts the retrieval corpus or embedding store so a model pulls attacker-controlled context at inference, without touching its weights.
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How Indirect Prompt Injection Works
How indirect prompt injection works: attacker instructions hidden in web pages, emails and RAG documents, the attack surface, and what defenders can do.
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LLM Jailbreak Defenses: Why Static Filters Fail
Why LLM jailbreak defenses that score well on static benchmarks collapse against adaptive attackers, and what a robustness evaluation has to measure.
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LLM Jailbreak Examples: 10 Documented Patterns
Ten LLM jailbreak examples drawn from published research, with the reported success rates, the mechanism behind each, and the signals that detect them.
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OWASP Top 10 LLM Explained: Every Entry and What to Fix
The OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications 2025 explained: every entry, what it means in production, what the revision changed, and which fixes return most.
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How GCG Works: Greedy Coordinate Gradient, Explained
A mechanics-first look at Greedy Coordinate Gradient (GCG): how the algorithm optimizes tokens over discrete space, why suffixes transfer, and its limits.
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Tool-Call Hijacking in Agentic Systems
How attackers exploit the gap between LLM reasoning and tool execution to trigger unauthorized tool calls, and why confirmation gaps are the root cause.